Critical Minerals

Subducting seafloor anomalies promote porphyry copper emplacement featured image

Subducting seafloor anomalies promote porphyry copper emplacement

“With copper demand projected to increase by 350% by 2050 for renewable energy and electric vehicles, understanding the formation of porphyry copper deposits is critical. We …

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Dr. Ben Mather
Mapping craton edges to find critical metals featured image

Mapping craton edges to find critical metals

Our new paper in Geoscience Frontiers uses full-waveform seismic tomography and machine learning to map craton boundaries worldwide — and shows that 85% of target mineral deposits …

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Dr. Ben Mather
Craton boundary detection from full-waveform tomography model reveals links to critical metal deposits featured image

Craton boundary detection from full-waveform tomography model reveals links to critical metal deposits

Using full-waveform seismic tomography to detect craton boundaries and their spatial links to critical metal deposit locations.

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Hojat Shirmard
Seafloor scars point to where copper deposits form featured image

Seafloor scars point to where copper deposits form

Our paper in International Geology Review shows that fracture zones, seamounts, and large igneous provinces on the subducting ocean floor promote porphyry copper formation — …

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Dr. Ben Mather
Subducting seafloor anomalies promote porphyry copper formation featured image

Subducting seafloor anomalies promote porphyry copper formation

Plate tectonic reconstructions and machine learning show that subducting seafloor anomalies promote porphyry copper deposit formation.

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Dr. Ben Mather
Spatio-temporal copper prospectivity in the American Cordillera predicted by positive-unlabeled machine learning featured image

Spatio-temporal copper prospectivity in the American Cordillera predicted by positive-unlabeled machine learning

A positive-unlabeled machine learning model predicts spatio-temporal copper prospectivity along the American Cordillera from subduction zone dynamics.

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Christopher P. Alfonso
Unravelling the origins of enigmatic volcanism to discover critical metals featured image

Unravelling the origins of enigmatic volcanism to discover critical metals

This talk explores the origins of enigmatic intraplate volcanism that occurs far from plate boundaries, and its implications for discovering critical metal deposits. By integrating …

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Dr. Ben Mather
Subducting seafloor anomalies promote porphyry copper emplacement featured image

Subducting seafloor anomalies promote porphyry copper emplacement

“Porphyry copper deposits are critical for the energy transition, yet no significant discoveries have been made in the last decade. We investigate how subducting seafloor …

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Dr. Ben Mather
Subduction of seafloor features featured image

Subduction of seafloor features

We examine the spatial relationship between subducting seafloor features—fracture zones, seamount chains, and large igneous provinces—and the distribution of porphyry copper …

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Dr. Ben Mather
The Role of Slab Dip on the Formation of Porphyry Copper Deposits featured image

The Role of Slab Dip on the Formation of Porphyry Copper Deposits

“Subduction angle exerts a fundamental control on volcanism, mountain building, and ore deposit formation, yet the factors governing slab dip remain debated. We combine the Slab2 …

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Dr. Ben Mather